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br Experimental Procedures br Acknowledgments This work was
2022-01-15

Experimental Procedures Acknowledgments This work was supported by NIH/National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) R00 HG006922 and NIH/NHGRI R01 HG008974 (to J.G.), the Huntsman Cancer Institute, and the Women’s Cancers Disease-Oriented Team at the Huntsman Cancer Institute. Research rep
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br Introduction Glucose homeostasis is primarily regulated b
2022-01-15

Introduction Glucose homeostasis is primarily regulated by the hormones insulin and glucagon, secreted from the pancreatic islets of Langerhans. Although insulin produced by β GSK1016790A is the blood glucose-lowering hormone, glucagon secreted from α cells acts as the major counter-regulatory h
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Gli signaling pathways play critical roles in embryonic and
2022-01-15

Gli signaling pathways play critical roles in embryonic and postnatal lung development [22]. Many reports suggest that wound healing and fibrotic diseases involve activation of pathways used during development [23]. In the adult lung, Gli signaling activity measured by Gli1 expression is restricted
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In mammals a major physiological role
2022-01-15

In mammals, a major physiological role of the GHSR gene appears to be in regulating food intake and energy homeostasis by partaking in the neuronal mechanisms involving neuropeptide Y and agouti-related protein (Nakazato et al., 2001, Chen et al., 2017). In our study, determination of the abundance
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Introduction Histamine Imidazolyl ethylamine is an important
2022-01-14

Introduction Histamine [2-(4-Imidazolyl)-ethylamine] is an important mediator of many physiological and pathological processes including inflammation, gastric dextromethorphan hydrobromide secretion, neuromodulation, regulation of immune function, cell proliferation and differentiation, among other
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In this new therapeutic era nucleic acid
2022-01-14

In this new therapeutic era, nucleic Dp44mT amplification tests (NAATs) remain critically useful. NAATs are recommended to detect HCV RNA in blood following initial serologic diagnosis of HCV infection, to distinguish between spontaneous resolution and progression to chronic infection [7]. In treat
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While published data around the functional significance of G
2022-01-14

While published data around the functional significance of GPR84 are quite sparse, details of signaling pathways initiated by the receptor are even more limited, including in recombinant systems. In recombinant cells, GPR84 activation reportedly leads to Gi pathway activation, resulting in pertussis
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pak1 PBI is an agonist of GPR and acts as
2022-01-14

PBI-4050 is an agonist of GPR40 and acts as an antagonist or inverse agonist of GPR84. It cannot be excluded that other targets besides GPR40 and GPR84 could be implicated in the mechanism of action of PBI-4050 and could be explored in future studies. However, the present study, and in particular th
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Alpha synuclein AS is a protein located in presynaptic termi
2022-01-14

Alpha synuclein (AS) is a protein located in presynaptic terminals of neurons that functions in recycling and storage of neurotransmitters [17]. Under conditions of inflammation and oxidative stress, AS proteins misfold and accumulate into Fusidic Acid sodium salt [81], [90]. The aggregates of misf
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TDG furthermore is inhibited in
2022-01-14

TDG, furthermore, is inhibited in its excision of U on the NCP relative to duplex, though not to the same extent as SMUG1. There is no significant difference between TDGFL and TDG82−308, consistent with a previous report that the N- and C-termini missing from TDG82−308 do not affect the excision of
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Hippocampal lesioned mice were less able to withhold respond
2022-01-14

Hippocampal-lesioned mice were less able to withhold responding during a DRL-10 requirement (i.e. when the animals had to wait 10s between lever presses), and were thus less efficient than sham operated controls. In contrast, GluR-A−/− mice did not differ from wild-type mice when the DRL requirement
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This work was supported by the
2022-01-14

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants 81471101 and 81870852), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Grant BK20181146), the Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China (Grants 18KJA320007 and 17KJB320018)
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br Acknowledgments This work was supported by
2022-01-14

Acknowledgments This work was supported by the NIH (R01DK103884 to JMZ, R01DK100659 to JKE, and F32DK104659 and K01DK111644 to CMC), the Diana and Richard C. Strauss Professorship in Biomedical Research, the Mr. and Mrs. Bruce G. Brookshire Professorship in Medicine, the Kent and Jodi Foster Dist
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VS strategies have been building momentum in G drug discover
2022-01-13

VS strategies have been building momentum in G4 drug discovery both as a low-cost enrichment step and as a lead development step in the discovery pipeline, which our laboratory has previously discussed [31]. Whereas traditional HTS methods rely on obtaining and screening hundreds or thousands of com
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In order to understand the determinants
2022-01-13

In order to understand the determinants of high affinity of with amide side chain, an X-ray crystal structure of human liver FBPase in complex with was determined (). The position of phosphonate group and tricyclic scaffold of is similar to those of with no side chain, which suggests the formati
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