• br Acknowledgements br Introduction Anxiety and depression a

  2020-02-04

  

  Acknowledgements Introduction Anxiety and depression are major components of maintaining the cycle of addiction, and are responsible for the negative reinforcement of drug seeking behaviors (Sarnyai et al., 1995, Koob and Le Moal, 2008). Both rats and humans exhibit increased anxiety states du

• br Casein Kinase II CK Casein Kinase II CK

  2020-02-04

  

  Casein Kinase II (CK2) Casein Kinase II (CK2) is a ubiquitous serine/threonine-selective pro-oncogenic protein kinase that has become a more prominent target for research due to its effects and key role in tumorigenesis (Gowda et al., 2017a, Pinna, 2002). CK2, a well-conserved, pleiotropic kinase

• br Clinical studies br Practical implications for

  2020-02-04

  

  Clinical studies Practical implications for young women Conclusion Research on the oncogenic mechanism of hormones has advanced dramatically in the latter years. The finding that progestogens are more powerful determinants of risk than estrogens in breast cancer has been added to advances i

• Case report The patient was

  2020-02-04

  

  Case report The patient was referred to the oral and maxillofacial department at the authors’ institution for further evaluation and treatment. The patient underwent tumor resection with left hemi-mandibulectomy with wide bony margins (Fig. 1A), and mandible reconstruction with fibula free flap and

• In our former work our

  2020-02-04

  

  In our former work, our interest was in discovery of novel VEGFR-2 inhibitors as anti-angiogenesis agents. Along this line, with natural alkaloid taspine as the lead compound, rounds of structure optimization were performed to develop novel VEGFR-2 inhibitors [[13], [14], [15]]. Among them, BPS-7, b

• br Materials and methods br Results br

  2020-02-04

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Plant U-box E3 Ub ligases regulate diverse plant-specific cellular processes [1], [2], [3], [4]. However, structural and functional relationships between U-box E3s and their E2 partners are largely unknown in higher plants [24], [25]. In this study,

• CFSs are recognized as a driver of genome instability

  2020-02-04

  

  CFSs are recognized as a driver of genome instability in human cells and are hotspots for deletions or translocations in cancers (Richards, 2001). The generally accepted model for their expression is that the CFS locus shows a delay in chromatin condensation in early mitosis caused by the persistenc

• In summary our present work establishes the ability

  2020-02-04

  

  In summary, our present work establishes the ability of the mammalian intestine to function as an environmental sensor able to retain an active metabolic memory for early postnatal nutritional conditions. Epigenetic silencing of the expression of the main cholesterol monensin transporter Npc1l1 con

• In the present study it was particularly

  2020-02-03

  

  In the present study, it was particularly of interest that intravesical administration of PGE2 evoked ONO-8130-reversible rapid phosphorylation of ERK in the L6 spinal cord. Detection of phosphorylated ERK is now often used as a marker for somatic and visceral nociception, including DPP4 Activity Fl

• JNJ-10198409 br Introduction Epithelial mesenchymal transiti

  2020-02-03

  

  Introduction Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a biological process by which epithelial JNJ-10198409 lose cell polarity and cell-cell adhesion, and gain mesenchymal features with an increase of migratory and invasive properties [1]. EMT is essential for mesoderm formation during embryo

• The p controls transcription of several genes that affect th

  2020-02-03

  

  The p53 controls transcription of several genes that affect the release of cytochrome c in the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway [44]. In addition, p53 can induce a transcription-independent apoptosis through a direct interaction with the Bcl-2 family proteins [45]. However, the role of mitochondrial

• br Particle swarm optimization for NLBP br Computational tes

  2020-02-03

  

  Particle swarm optimization for NLBP Computational tests Conclusions Acknowledgements This work was supported by the State Key Development Program for Basic Research of China (No. 2009CB421104) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 50809004 & 41071323). Main Text

• The proliferation of CCA cell lines

  2020-02-03

  

  The proliferation of CCA cell lines can be stimulated by estrogen and other growth factors (Alvaro et al., 2006; DeMorrow, 2009; Mancino et al., 2009). It has also been reported that estrogen positively modulates cholangiocyte proliferation, which is associated with cholangiopathies found in humans

• Increased levels of PCNA monoubiquitination

  2020-02-03

  

  Increased levels of PCNA monoubiquitination by UbL73P expression in a damage-independent manner mimics the phenotype observed for USP1 knockdown (Huang et al., 2006, Jones et al., 2012). USP1 is the only DUB to date shown to remove ubiquitin from PCNA in vivo. This finding reveals the highly dynamic

• br Introduction Acylglycerol acyltransferases AGATs

  2020-02-03

  

  Introduction Acylglycerol acyltransferases (AGATs) are predominantly responsible for triglyceride synthesis in the body, via two major pathways: the glycerol phosphate (GP) pathway (Kennedy, 1957) and the monoacylglycerol (MG) pathway (see Coleman and Lee, 2004, Yen et al., 2008). The final step

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